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Cellular Jail:Built over twelve years from 1896 to 1908
and home to hundreds of freedom fighters whose names are now
engraved on the walls of its watch tower, the Cellular Jail stands
as a symbol of colonial oppression, cruelty and untold suffering.
Situated in the north-east corner of Port Blair, it is a national
memorial now. The prison fanned out in seven wings, stands three
stories high and contained a total of 698 cells. Three wings have
been now destroyed to make way for a hospital, but a visit to the
remaining can only give an indication of the horrors of
incarceration. Daily work routines for the prisoners included the
crushing of thirty pounds of coconut and mustard oil; being unable
to meet the quota would result in severe punishment shackling and flogging. There
are no records of how many died or were executed.
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park:
The Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park at
Wandoor is at a distance of 29 Kms. from Port Blair covering an area
of 281.5 Sq.Kms. This Marine Park made-up of open sea, creeks and 15
small and large islands, is one of the best found anywhere in the
world. Viewing of rare corals and underwater marine life through
glass bottom boats, Scuba Diving and Snorkeling are a lifetime
experience for anyone here.
Water Sports
Complex:Every
afternoon, between 2 and 5pm, the Water Sports Complex, in
north-west Port Blair, close to the Cellular Jail, comes alive with
the purr of outboard motors. The is where you can rent a water
scooter or speedboat, and ride the waves towards Ross Island, or
even be launched into the air on a parasail for a fantastic view of
the harbour. Children can be left in the safer haven of a calm
seawater swimming pool.
Fisheries Museum:The Fisheries Museum near the Water Sports
Complex houses nearly 350 species of marine life, including live
coral, sharks, polyps and starfish.
Chatham Saw
Mill:Chatham Island, at
the north tip of Port Blair, houses Asias largest saw mill. Dating back to
1836, the enormous workshops are built in the durable (and expensive)
padauk wood. Since the 1970s, logging on the islands has been banned and
most of the wood now comes by ship from Malaysia, Myanmar and Thailand. A
guide will take you through the entire process of the logs being unloaded,
sorted, cut, planed and finally stored in vast godowns to be shipped off
to the mainland. Huge saws, with 200 to 300 teeth, grind their way for two
to three hours before their teeth need to be sharpened
again.
Samudrika Museum:The Samudrika is a museum run by the navy. It is divided
into five sections: history of the islands, their geography, people,
marine life and archaeology. It houses an impressive display of
coral and shells, and a large relief map of the islands
topography.
Anthropological
Museum:The
Anthropological Museum, at Haddo in north Port Blair, was set up in 1975.
It displays tribal essentials and artifacts such as boats, weapons,
baskets, clothing, photographs, models and records of exploratory
expeditions undertaken over the years. A well-stocked library provides the
scholar with invaluable references to tribal culture.
Forest
Museum:Situated
at Haddo (near to the Zoo), this museum offers an insight into
forest activities through scale models and displays decorative
pieces made of famous woods like Padauk, Marble, Peauma, Gurjan,
Satin Wood, etc., Open on all working
days.
Park:Just adjacent to the
Water Sports Complex is the new amusement park offering rides for children
and adults alike: giant wheels, paratrooper and dragon coaster. There is
also a miniature botanical garden and a statue of Netaji Subhas Bose
here.
Gandhi
Park:This beautiful park
at Port Blair has facilities like amusement rides, safe water
sports, nature trail around the lake, garden, restaurant and
historic remains like Japanese Temple as well as a bunker. The
erstwhile Dilthaman tank, which was the only source of drinking
water to Port Blair, and the area around it has been developed into
Gandhi Park in an unbelievably short time of 13 days.
Sippighat
Farm: Sprawling over an
area of 80 acres is a Government farm. Research & Development
programmes for cultivation of spices like cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon,
coconut and pepper are conducted here. Research and Demonstration
farm of the Central Agricultural Research Institute (CARI) is
nearby.
Mount
Harriet:The summer
headquarters of the Chief Commissioner during the British Raj, this
highest point near Port Blair is an ideal place for a picnic or a
trek. About 55 km from Port Blair by road (15 km by ferry and road),
Mount Harriet has a Forest Guest House with lovely huts at a height
of 365 m. Nice for sunrises and sunsets.
Chidiya Tapu
:Chidiya Tapu is the
southern most tip of South Andaman. The lush green mangroves, forest
cover with numerous chirping birds and the Sylvan Sands and Munda
pahar beaches make it an ideal picnic site. The forest guesthouse
situated on top of a hillock provides a fabulous view of isolated
islands, submerged corals and the breath-taking
sunset.
Mini
Zoo:Situated at Haddo (Delanipur - Chatham road), it houses some of the rare species of
endemic birds and animals found in these islands.

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