Rajgir
just 15 kms from Nalanda is located the complex of temples and
monasteries. The place is called Rajgir. It is one of the most important
tourist places in India. Being located in a valley, Rajgir is a very
scenic place. The small hill grit town is covered with lush green forest
which add to the beauty of the place. Rajgir was the capital of the
Magadh Mahajanpad (State) when Patliputra was not formed. In those days
it was called Rajgrih. Rajgir or Rajgrih means the home of Royalty. This
place has been associated with Lord Buddha and Buddhism. Buddha not only
spent many years in Rajgir but also delivered sermons here and
proselytized emperor Bimbisar at the Griddhakoota hill. The Jivekarmavan
monastery was the favorite residence for Buddha. Even Bimbisar gave
Venuvan Vihar to Buddha for his residence. It is said that it was at
Rajgir that physician treated Buddha, Jivak after he was injured by his
cousin Devdatta.The teachings of Buddha was penned down at Rajgir and it
was also the venue for the first Buddhist Council. Today Rajgir has come
up as one of the most important pilgrimage for the Buddhist.Rajgir also
has some very beautiful Hindu and Jain temples which attracts Hindus and
Jains also to the place. Not only as a place for worship, Rajgir has
come up as health and winter resort with its warm water ponds. These
ponds are said to contain some medicinal properties which help in the
cure of many skin diseases. The added attraction of Rajgir is the
Ropeway which takes you uphill to the Shanti Stupa and Monasteries built
by the Japanese Devotees on top of the Ratnagiri hills.
General Information
:
Temperature (Max./Min.) Deg C:
Max. 40/Min. 20 Winter-Max. 28 Min. 6
Rainfall:186 cms (Mid-June
to Mid-September)
Best Season: October to
March.
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