|
Jarashand ka Akhara:
This is the Ranbhumi where Bhima and Jarasandh fought one of the
Mahabharat battles.
Jivakameavan
Gardens: Seat of the Royal Physician's
dispensary where Lord Buddha was once brought to have wound dressed by
Jivaka, the royal physician during the reign of Ajatshatru and Bimbisara.
Ajatshatru
Fort: Built by Ajatshatru (6th century
B.C.), the king of Magadha during the Buddha's time. The 6.5 sq.meter
Ajatshatru's Stupa is also believed to have been built by him.
Cyclopean Wall: Once 40
Km long, it encircled ancient Rajgir. Built of massive undressed stone
carefully fitted together, the wall is one of the few important Pre-Maurayan
stone structures ever to have been found. Traces of wall still subsist,
particularly at the exit of Rajgir to Gaya.
Shanti
Stupa: The Vishwa Shanti Stup is
located on a 400 meter high hill. The stupa is
built in marble and on the four corners of the stupa are four glimmering
statues of Buddha. To reach the top of this hill one has to come through
the “Ropeways”. This place is also called the GriddhKoot.
Venu Vana: Site of the
monastery Venuvana Vihar built by king Bimbisara for Lord Buddha to
reside. This was the king's first offering to Lord Buddha.
Karanda Tank: It is the
tank in which Buddha used to bathe.
Sonbhandar Caves: Two
rather strange cave chambers were hollowed out of a single massive rock.
One of the chambers I believed to have been the guard room, the rear
wall has two straight vertical lines and one horizontal line cut into
the rock; the doorway is supposed to lead to king Bimbisara Treasury.
Inscriptions in the Sankhlipi or shell script, etched into wall and so
far undeciphered, are believed to give the clue to open the doorway. The
treasure, according to folklore, is still intact. The second chambers
bears a few traces of seated and standing etched into the outer wall.
Bimbisar jail: his
impatient saon and heir, Ajatashatru, imprisoned King Bimbisara here.
The captive king chose this site for his incarceration, for, from this
spot he could see Lord Buddha climbing up to his mountain retreat atop
the Griddhakuta hill. There is a clear view of the Japanese Pagoda. The
stupa of peace was built on the top of the hill.
Veerayatan: A Jain
Temple and Museum
Jain Temple: On hill
crests around Rajgir, far in the distances one can see about 26 Jain
Temples. They are difficult to approach for the untrained, but make
exciting trekking for those in form.
Chariot Route Marks: The
Chariot Route and hell inscriptions are worth a visit for the
strangeness of the phenomenon, two parallel furrows cut deep into rock
for about thirty feet giving credence to the local belief that they were
"burnt" into the rock by the speed and power of Lord Krishna's chariot
when he entered the city of Rajgir during the epic Mahabharata times.
Several shell inscriptions, the undeciphered characters current in
central and eastern India from the 1st to 5th centuries AD, and engraved
in the rock around the chariot marks.
Hot Springs: At the foot
of Vaibhava Hill, a staircase leads up to the various temples. Separate
bathing places have been organized for men and women and the water comes
through spouts from Saptdhara, the seven streams, believed to find their
source behind the "Saptarni Caves", up in the hills. The hottest of the
springs is the Brahmakund with a temperature of 45 degree Centigrade.
Pippala cave: Above the
hot springs on the Vaibhava Hill, is a rectangular stone sculpted by the
forces of nature which appears to have been used as a watch tower. Since
it later became the resort of pious hermits, it is also called Pippala
Cave and popularly known as "Jarasandh ki Baithak" after the name of the
King Jarasandh, a contemporary of Lord Krishna described in the epic
Mahabharata
Swarn
Bhandar: It is to be said that that it
was a store of Gold of King Jarashandh. A unread story about the cave is
that there is a lot of gold in this cave and a script is written on a
stone is the code to unlock the door of this Swarn Bhandar.
Gridhakuta: This was the
place where the lord Buddha set in a motion his second wheel of law an
for three months even during the rainy season, preached many inspiring
sermons to his disciples. The Buddha Sangha of Japan have constructed a
massive modern stupa, the Shanti Stupa (Peace Pagoda), at the top of the
hill in commemoration. A bridle path leads to up to the hill but it is
much more fun to take the Aerial Chair lift which operates every day
except Thursday. One way ride takes 7.5 minutes and the view is splendid
over the hills of Rajgir.
New Rajgir Walls,
Bimbisar Road, Maniyar
math, Saptarni Caves and
Poppala Stone house are the sites of tourist
interest.
Other Attraction :
Rajgir
Dance Festival: Bihar State tourism
Department organizes every year, this colorful festival of classical and
folk dances from October 4 to October 26
Makar Sankranti: Another
festival specific to Rajgir is "Makar Sankaranti Mela", held on the last
day of lunar calendar month "Paus", around middle January (14th
January). Devotees make flower offering to the deities of the temples at
the Hot Springs and bathe in the holy water.
Malamasa Mela: Rajgir
celebrates the Malamasa mela when a fair is held here every three years.
The Indian calendar every three years has a thirteenth month which is
considered auspicious.
Arts and Crafts: The
places around Rajgir are famous for stone Sculptors and bowls.

|