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Cabo da Rama :
Located
in Canacona taluka Cabo da Rama - Cape Rama -, takes its name from Rama,
the hero of the Hindu epic Ramayana, who, along with his wife Sita holed
up here during his exile from Ayodhya. The promontory was crowned by a
fort centuries before the Portuguese cruised in and wrested it from the
local Hindu rulers in 1763.
They erected their own
citadel soon after, but this now lies in ruins; a crumbling turret still
houses a couple of rusty old Portuguese cannons. Until 1955, the bastion
housed a prison; now its only habitable building is a lonely government
observation post occupied from time to time by a couple of young
scientists from the National Institute of Oceanography.
Moving south of
Madgaon, a deviation from the National Highway going to Karwar at
Chinchinim, a quiet bumpy road goes towards the hills on the edge of the
sea. At the end of this long winding road is the lonely Cabo De Rama.
The headland of Cabo De Rama had been a fortress much before the
Portuguese ever reached Goa.
The fortress on this
site was held by various rulers for many years, and it was in 1763 that
it was gained by the Portuguese from the Raja of Sonda. It was
subsequently rebuilt, and what remains today, including the rusty
cannons, is entirely Portuguese. Although the fort saw no real action
after the rebuild, it was briefly occupied by British troops.
There
is little to see of the old structure beyond the front wall with its dry
moat and main gate, and the small church which stands just inside the
walls. The church is still used, and its pristine whitewash contrasts
notably with the blackened stone of the ruined front rampart.
The western side of
the fortress, where the cliffs drop sharply to the sea, provides a great
view both to the north and south. There is practically no sign of life
on the hilltop at all, apart from a few soaring sea eagles, and the
occasional monkey scampering between clumps of vegetation. Own transport
has to be arranged to reach the fort.
See Also Other
Forts:
(
Forts of Goa | Aguada Fort
| Cabo
da Rama Fort | Chapora Fort |
Rachol Fort | Reis Magos Fort |
Terekhol
Fort | Other Forts )

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