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Cabo Fort (Raj
Bhavan) :
Located
9km from Panaji, Cabo fort lies on the peninsula land jutting out in the
Arabian Sea, at Dona Paula. The fort was erected by the Portuguese in
1540 to guard the entrance to Goa harbour.
The Portuguese planned
a fort here in 1540, and as per long-established defence strategy,
quickly built a church. Subsequently, they built a fort and the church
was made into a convent.
Since the fort’s
canons were never used `in anger’, the buildings were used as temporary
accommodation for the archbishop from the 1650s. The British took it
over in 1798 and stayed in residence, apart from a brief break, until
1813.
Initially during the
Portuguese era, a Franciscan Convent, was attached to the Fort. These
days nothing remains of the old citadel.
You can, however, see
the ruins of the small military cemetery the British built at the time
of their brief occupation of the Cabo during the Napoleonic wars - a
move intended to deter the French from invading Goa. This later became
Cabo Palace and is now the official residence of the Governor of Goa,
known as the Raj Bhavan.
Corjuem Fort
This fort is situated
4km north of Pomburpa, alongside the Mapusa river near the village of
Aldona. It was built in 1705 by the Portuguese.
Built in 1705, the
fort has a rather interesting story set in it. One Ursula e Lancastre,
an ambitious Portuguese woman determined to succeed in a man’s world,
dressed like one and travelled the world. Eventually landing up here as
a soldier. Finally, her secret was discovered when she was captured and
stripped. But the woman was in a different league - she ended up
marrying the captain of the guard.
The ruins of the
Fortress of Colvale
Standing on the
northern frontier of Bardez, on the left bank of the Bardez River, this
fortress was erected in 1681 by the court of Alvor as a barrier against
the inroads of the Marathas and Bhonsles.
It was taken by the
Marathas in 1739, and later recaptured by the Marquis of Lourical on the
13th of June 1741, and had a small garrison, besides a regiment, posted
about the same time in a convenient situation.
The regiment was
removed to Mapusa in 1841, while the Fortress, which had been abandoned
and neglected a few years previously, went to ruin, and now presents
only a few traces of its former might.
See Also Other
Forts:
(
Forts of Goa | Aguada Fort
| Cabo
da Rama Fort | Chapora Fort |
Rachol Fort | Reis Magos Fort |
Terekhol
Fort | Other Forts )

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