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Reis Magos :
Reis Magos fort,
surrounded by sturdy laterite walls studded with typically Portuguese
turrets, was erected in 1551 to protect the narrowest point at the mouth
of the Mandovi estuary. The fort formerly accommodated viceroys and
other dignitaries newly arrived from, or en route to, Lisbon, and in the
early eighteenth century proved a linchpin in the wars against the Hindu
Marathas, who were never able to take it. The bastion was used as a
prison and is not open to the public.
It
is situated on the southeastern extremity of the tableland on the right
bank of the Mandovi, in the province of Bardez, about two miles to the
northeast of Fort Aguada.
It was enlarged
subsequently on different occasions, and finally re-erected in 1707.
Though far inferior in
size to the fortress of Mormugao, yet standing on an eminence, it
commands, a splendid view all around.
It is in a good state
of preservation, and is defended by 33 guns and accommodation for a
small garrison. Towards the east, at a little distance from it, flows a
spring with abundance of excellent water, while at its base rises the
church of the Reis Magos, ascended by a beautiful flight of stairs.
This edifice was built
on the ruins of a pagoda in 1550 by the Franciscans, with the sum
allotted to them by the Government, and bears a crown on its façade, and
the royal arms on its sanctuary and other places.
The pavement is dotted
with inscriptions, the most important of which, found in the sanctuary,
indicated the spot enclosing the remains of Dom Luis de Ataíde, Count of
Athoughia, who twice held the position of Viceroy of Portuguese India
and Goa.
This Fort stands on
the north bank of the Mandovi at Reis Magos, and is very much visible
from the Panaji side of the Mandovi river. It was used as a residence
for viceroys and later converted to a fortress. It was occupied briefly
between 1798-1813 by the British army. It was subsequently abandoned by
the military and served as a prison until recently.
See Also Other
Forts:
(
Forts of Goa | Aguada Fort
| Cabo
da Rama Fort | Chapora Fort |
Rachol Fort | Reis Magos Fort |
Terekhol
Fort | Other Forts )

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