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Church of St Anne,
Talaulim :
Of
all the churches in Goa, the most ostentious and notable for its
excellent architeture is that of St Anne. It was reconstructed by Mons
Francisco do Rego with his own funds and with the constributions of some
villagers. Unfortunately he could not complete the task thus the onus
befell on Fr Antonio Francisco da Cunha for its completion which he did
1965. The main altar is consecrated to St Anne.
There is a belief that
the main altar is pledged to this beloved Saint due to certain reasons
as narrated By Fr F de Souza in his ‘Oriente Conquistado’ - In the
island of Goa (Tiswadi) in the year 1577 some devotees purchased the
site which came to be known as ‘Quinta de Sant Ana’ where every week the
students of ‘Colegio de S Paulo’ used to indulge themselves in some
leisure activities.
The priest who was
residing at the local was entrusted for the conversions of the villagers
of Moula and Talaulim decided to consturct a small hermitage though he
failed to consecrate the same in honour of any known saint.
However a ‘Gaokar’
Bartalomeu Marchon said that he saw an old woman coming down the hill
with a walking cane and a hat and claimed that the hermitage was her
abode and wanted to set her residence therein.
Not knowing the name
of this lady the priest propagated in the village this reported
instance. On hearing about this incident, an old Brahmin lady, claimed
that when she was seriously ill the same old lady appeared to her in her
dreams and held her hand to rise from her stricken bed and said that her
name was Anne and wnted a house in the village.
The result of this
dream was her miraculous cure and subsequent conversion which
precipitated the priest to avow that the glorious St Anne had to be
revered in theta village as such the Church was consecreated to St Anne.
The festivity of St
Anne which falls on July 26 is celebrated throughout Goa, but more with
aplomb in the tiny village of Talaulim (near Goa Velha) where it is
known as ‘Touceachem Fest’ (Cucumber Feast). It is a recorded fact that
though the Portuguese introduced their Christian festivals to Goa, Goans
with their characteristic ingenuity modified these festivals to befit
their seasons without altering the dates.
The
‘Touchachem Fest’ is a well attended festival by people of all walks of
life and communities who beseech the venerable saint with various
offerings to comply with their most ardent wishes. The most common ones
bing: ‘Senhora, Tomai Colher, dai me mulher’ - pertinent to the
bachelors who pledge with a wooden spoon to appeal for a wife; the
females intone - ‘Senhora, tomai urido (Dhal type - phaseolus max) dai
me marido’; the newly weds supplicate - ‘Senhora, tomai pepino
(cucumber) dai me menino’. Devotees say that the boons in most of the
cases are granted.
It is notable to
mention that the Church of St Anne follows the Indian architecture
amalgamated with Western propensities to adopt the 5x5 scheme
appropriate the Indian way to a grand temple but modifies the
proportions of the pilasters according to the native flavour, forsaking
the European fixedness, while molding the shafts in consonnance to the
rural needs.
The Church of St Anne
at Talaulim can be termed as the master-piece of the Indian Baroque
style. It is poignant to note that this admirable church is in a fairly
derelict state at the present time.
See Also Other
Churches:
(
Churches of Goa |
Old Goa
Heritage Site |
St Francis of Assissi
Church | Bom Jesus Basilica |
Reis Magos Church |
Church of Our Lady of Rosary
| Santana Church |
Sé Cathedral |
St Augustine Tower |
Church of St Cajetan |
Church of St Paul |
Church of Mary Immaculate Conception )

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