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Ensconced
on the coast, this maritime city makes a pleasant and convenient stop
between Goa and Kerala. With its narrow, winding streets fringed with
coconut palms, quaint houses with terracotta-tiled roofs, beautiful
beaches, temples and churches, and the aroma of spicy coconut curries,
it has preserved its old-world charm. Mangalore was a major seaport and
ship-building centre in Hyder Ali's time. Today it is a business and
commercial centre and Karnataka's major port for the export of coffee,
spices and cashew.
The Someshwar Temple
overlooking a rocky promontory, the ancient 10th century Mangala Devi
Temple dedicated to the Goddess Mangala Devi, and the 11th century Kadri
Manjunatha Temple with its exquisite bronze images of Lokeshwara
co-exist with splendid churches and mosques. Among the more remarkable
mosques are the Jumma Masjid in Bunder, built centuries ago by the
Arabs, and the Idgah Mosque at Lighthouse Hill whose construction is
attributed to Tipu Sultan at the end of the 18th century. The St.
Aloysius College Chapel with its magnificent Biblical frescoes adorning
the walls and ceilings is worth a peek. Equally impressive is the
Shreemanthi Bai Memorial Government Museum with its wondrous collection
of objets-de-art, archaeology, ethnology, porcelain, and wooden
carvings. Nature enthusiasts will enjoy the Pilikula Nisagardhama, a
sprawling 300-acre park 12km from Mangalore, with boating facilities, a
wildlife safari, a mini aquarium, and a science centre.

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