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Five Days Of Diwali
Deewali is a festival of joy, splendor,
brightness and happiness. It is the festival of lights and is
celebrated with great enthusiasm by all Indians all over the world.
The uniqueness of this festival is its harmony of five varied
philosophies, with each day to a special thought or ideal. People
celebrate each of its five days of festivities with true
understanding, it will uplift and enrich the lives.
The first day of Diwali: Dhanteras on 15.10.09
The first day of Diwali is called Dhanvantari Triodasi or Dhanwantari
Triodasi also called Dhan Theras. It is in fact the thirteenth lunar
day of Krishna Paksh, the dark forthnight of the month of Kartik. On
this day, Lord Dhanwantari came out of the ocean with Ayurvedic for
mankind. This day marks the beginning of Deepawali celebrations.
On this day at sunset, Hindus should bathe and offer a lighted deeya
with Prasad (sweets offered at worship time) to Yama Raj, the Lord of
Death and pray for protection from untimely death. This offering
should be made near a Tulsi tree, the Holy Basil or any other sacred
tree that one might have in their yard.
The second day of Diwali: Choti Diwali on 16.10.09
The second day of Diwali is called Narak Chaturdasi. On this day Lord
Krishna destroyed the demon Narakasur and made the world free from
fear. On this day, one should massage the body with oil to relieve it
of tiredness, bathe and rest so that Diwali can be celebarated with
vigour and devotion.
On this night, Yama Deeya should not be lit. The Shastras (Laws of
Dharma) declares that Yama Deeya should be offered on Triodasi night
with Prasad. Some people mistook it to mean that because Yama Deeya
was lit on that night, that it should always be lit on the night
before Diwali. This is absolutely not true. It is advisable that one
consults with a learned Pandit or Hindu Astrologer for proper guidance
on this matter.
The third day of Diwali: Lakshmi Puja on Diwali on 17.10.09
This is the day when worship unto Mother Lakshmi is
performed. Hindus cleanse themselves and join with their families and
their Pandit (priest) and they worship the divine Goddess Lakshmi to
achieve the blessings of wealth and prosperity, the triumph of good
over evil and light over darkness.
The fourth day of Diwali: Padwa & Govardhan Puja 18.10.09
On this day, Govardhan Pooja is performed. Many thousands
of years ago, Lord Krishna caused the people of Vraja to perform
Govardhan Pooja. From then on, every year Hindus worship Govardhan to
honour that first Pooja done by the people of Vraja.
The fifth day of Diwali: Bhai Duj on 19.10.09
The fifth day of the Diwali is called Bhratri Dooj. This is
the day after Goverdhan Pooja is performed and normally two days after
Diwali day. It is a day dedicated to sisters. Many moons ago, in the
Vedic era, Yama (Yamraj, the Lord of death) visited his sister Yamuna
on this day. He gave his sister a Vardhan (a boon) that whosoever
visits her on this day shall be liberated from all sins. They will
achieve Moksha or final emancipation. From then on, brothers visit
their sisters on this day to enquire of their welfare.
This day marks the end of the five days of Diwali celebrations. This
is also known as Bhai fota among Bengalis. Bhai fota is an event
especially among Bengalis when the sister prays for her brother's
safety, success and well being.s
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